Animations by Gary E. Kaiser, Ph.D.
Professor of Microbiology, The Community College of Baltimore County, Catonsville Campus
These works are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://cwoer.ccbcmd.edu/science/microbiology/index_gos.html.

html5 animation illustrating the function of endocytic pattern-recognition receptors on phagocytes.

html5 animation illustrating signaling toll-like receptors on defense cells: LPS and TLR-4.

html5 animation illustrating signaling toll-like receptors on defense cells: LTA and TLR-2/TLR-6.

html5 animation showing activation of the lectin pathway, formation of C3 convertase, and formation of C5 convertase.

html5 animation showing toll-like receptors (TLRs) recognizing viral double-stranded RNA.

GIF animation showing the antiviral nature of interferon.

Main Menu

Doc Kaiser's Microbiology Home Page
Updated: July, 2021