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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Answers_Bacterial_Cell_Wall, outer membrane composition surface proteins, outer membrane composition mycolic acids and other glycolipids, teichoic and lipoteichoic acids function adds strength to cell wall, surface proteins functions enzymes, gram-positive cell wall appearance stains purple with gram stain procedure, layer of arabinogalactan function pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), teichoic and lipoteichoic acids function pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), acid-fast cell wall composition thin layer of peptidoglycan, innate immunity examples coagulation pathway, 2-3 layers of peptidoglycan function prevents osmotic lysis, surface proteins functions adhesins, outer membrane composition lipopolysaccharide (LPS), pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) bind to pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) on defense cells, surface proteins functions enzymes, penicillins, cephalosporins, glycopeptides, bacitracin inhibit synthesis of 2-3 layers of peptidoglycan, innate immunity examples phagocytosis, thin layer of peptidoglycan function prevents osmotic lysis, pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) on defense cells synthesize and secrete cytokines, gram-positive cell wall composition teichoic and lipoteichoic acids, acid-fast cell wall composition layer of arabinogalactan