Fig. 11: Transmission of HIV by Cell Fusion, Step 1

As HIV replicates within an infected host cell, HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 is transported to the host cell's membrane. This gp120 can then bind to a CD4 molecule and a chemokine receptor on the membrane of an uninfected host cell (see arrow) resulting in the two cells fusing.


Illustration of Translation of HIV mRNA: The Gag Polyproteins. .jpg by Gary E. Kaiser, Ph.D.
Professor of Microbiology, The Community College of Baltimore County, Catonsville Campus
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://cwoer.ccbcmd.edu/science/microbiology/index_gos.html.

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Last updated: August, 2019
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